Rewilding

May 25, 2020
Ecology consultants Jepson and Blythe provide an overview of the new conservation philosophy of rewilding in this straightforward and useful volume. The authors offer a brief history of the term, tracing it back to the mid-1990s, and explain the concept as one of “restoring degraded lands into thriving new natural assets” by reintroducing animal species and tapping into their ability to reshape ecosystems. To illustrate, the authors look at the reintroduction of wolves into Yellowstone National Park in 1995; the animals’ numbers rose from 66 in 1995, to over 300 by 2005. As another success story, the authors cite married couple Isabella Tree and Charles Burrell’s repurposing of his ancestral 3,500-acre estate in West Sussex, England, from farmland into a nature preserve, by knocking down fences and allowing livestock to roam wild. Jepson and Blythe look ahead, as well, concluding with 10 predictions, including that rewilding will further “move into the cultural and policy mainstream” thanks to media exposure (such as provided by Tree’s 2018 bestseller, Wilding) and that urban rewilding efforts will expand as well. In offering hope rather than pessimism for humanity’s care of the environment, Jepsen and Blythe’s well-explained primer will strike a chord with conservation-minded readers.